धम्म · Four Noble Truths · 1 of 5

Read the Four Noble Truths term by term.

Explore dukkha, samudaya, nirodha, and magga through Pāli terms, Sanskrit echoes, translation ranges, and practical reflections from the first turning of the Dhamma wheel.

Teaching sections

The wheel begins: four truths and a middle way

Truth group 1 of 5

Selected teaching

Teaching Overview: Four Noble Truths · 1 of 2

Teaching translation

Teaching 1 of 2

Applied reflections